The New York Court of Appeals recently held in Arons v. Jutkowitz that a plaintiff who puts his or her physical or mental condition at issue must execute HIPAA-compliant authorizations. This ruling allows defense counsel to conduct an ex parte interview with a a plaintiff's treating physician post-note of issue.
What happens when defense counsel conducts an ex parte interview but does not seek HIPAA-compliant authorizations?
The Appellate Division, Third Department in Straub v. Yalamanchili recently affirmed a trial court's granting of the plaintiff's motion to set aside a jury verdict based on defense counsel's two ex parte interviews with the plaintiff's treating physicians without obtaining the plaintiff's authorization under HIPAA. Notably, the motion to set aside the verdict was based on the interests of justice. The Court noted that defense counsel, through the ex parte interviews, was able to obtain information that came as a complete surprise to the plaintiff's counsel and that plaintiff's counsel was unable to rebut.